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Fire Safety and Prevention

FireSafety1“That was 9-1-1 calling.”

This was the response I received from Ian when I asked him who had called one early October morning.

“What?!” I said in a surprised tone.

“I guess Malcolm called them,” was the response I received from Ian. Needless to say, after that phone call we had a long talk reiterating that you call 9-1-1 only in emergencies. I must say that was the most memorable fire safety lesson I ever had with my boys! However, your lessons don’t have to be as memorable. 🙂

Fire prevention is one of the topics that we need to teach our children annually when we home school here in Ohio, so how do we do that? I have gathered some resources for you and will categorize them according to general grade levels. I am also listing some of the activities we have done concerning this topic.

For All Family Members

Have smoke detectors in children’s bedrooms and hallways. Studies have shown that in 2/3 of residential fires where children have been injured there were no working smoke detectors. Change the batteries semi-annually. We change the batteries with the Daylight Savings Time dates. Make sure the detectors are working at that time. Show the smoke detectors that are located throughout your house to your child(ren) and push the alarm so that all are familiar with what it sounds like so they recognize the sound in case of an emergency.

Practice exit routes in your home. Have several ways to exit from your home in case one of the routes is no longer an option. Pick a meeting place for all of you to meet. Make sure it is a few houses away to avoid the emergency vehicles. Discuss getting out of the house and NOT trying to find the pets or going back into the house for ANY reason. Practice touching the door to check and see if it is hot. If so, children should not exit that way. Show the smoke detectors that are located throughout your house to your child(ren) and push the alarm so that all are familiar with what it sounds like. Discuss various  possible exits in the event of a fire and practice leaving by way of each of these exits.

Purchase fire ladders and put near the window or under the bed. Be sure and practice using them and climbing out the window. Are you ready for another McAfee fire prevention story?  One morning when Malcolm was about 6  I saw him outside in his pajamas. “That’s funny.” I thought to myself. “I don’t remember seeing him come down the steps and I certainly wouldn’t have let him go outside in his pajamas!”

I was starting to become alarmed as I realized the back door was locked and he couldn’t have gotten out that way. When I called him to see how he had managed that feat he said he had been practicing jumping out his 1.5 floor bedroom window. Whaaat?! “It was easy, Mom. I did it jut like you told me to in case there was a fire. I just hung onto the window and dropped down.”

Preschool- Elementary

Did you know that children under the age of 5 make up 22% of residential fire-related deaths?  It’s a good idea to practice fire safety prevention with your preschoolers when doing activities with your older students.

Preschool Practice crawling on the floor. Drop Low and Go is a good way to remember this in the event of a fire and there is smoke in the house. Drape a sheet or blanket across two chairs and pretend that this is smoke. You can also use a jump rope to raise and lower “the smoke” and can even have the children scoot on their bellies. I am sure the preschoolers are better at this than other family members!

Elementary, Middle School  Practice Stop, Drop, and Roll by having your student try the technique. The above-mentioned preschool activity can be done as well. Be sure to pick a meeting place that all family members are familiar with and would be away from the emergency vehicles. Somewhere like next door would be a place I’d recommend.

Discuss dialing 9-1-1, but for heaven’s sake, don’t let them do it. 🙂 Practice what to do as you pretend to call the emergency staff. (Your name, your emergency house fire, and your address) If you do not have a land line anymore, where is a place your children can find your cellphone? Be sure to keep your phone in the same place every time so your children can find it.

Design fire safety posters and hang them on the refrigerator or in your kitchen or schoolroom. These are great reminders of what to do in case of a fire emergency.

Plan a trip to your local fire house. This is important because the firemen will put on their suits and show the children there is nothing to be scared of and they are there to rescue your children if needed. They may also allow your children to go through the smokehouse if they have one available. The smokehouse is a trailer that is filled with “smoke” and children crawl through it to see what it would be like if there was a real fire.

I have another article about fire safety that has books and activities to aid you with this topic of study. Click here  Additionally, here are some websites that have great information. They have online games, coloring sheets, and word searches to reinforce your discussions. There are also some great tips for safety that I didn’t cover that are on the first website.

Fire Facts

Sparky the Fire Dog

Rescue 1: Fire Safety for Kids

Stop, Drop, Roll!

imagesFire Prevention, First Aid, and Safety are areas that we are to cover in the course of our academic year while homeschooling. There are not many textbooks related specifically to this topic, so you have to “think outside the box.” Safety doesn’t have to be taught from a book, but can be topics that you need to discuss with your student. Ones that come to mind are: kitchen, food, fire,water, bike, internet, stranger, personal, and pedestrian safety. I have some resources that will help you. The only book that I am familiar with is ABeka, but according to reviews, these books look like good resources to use. If you have used a resource that you have found helpful please share! 🙂

 Books (textbooks and other books)

Health, Safety and Manners, Abeka This is a series that addresses various topics and there are books for grades 1,2, and 3.

Let’s Be Safe, P.K. Hallinan Various topics are discussed including tying shoes, safely crossing the street, and stranger safety.

Busy Places, Caroline Hardy This preschool book is colorful with rhyming text that teaches children safety by highlighting something in the picture.

Watch Out! Around Town, Claire Llewellyn Grades Preschool- 2  “Advice in this book focuses on staying in parents’ sight and avoiding getting lost when in large, busy places like stores and theaters. Kids are also instructed to observe safety rules in playgrounds, and to take extra care when encountering adults they don’t know. Clearly written in brief passages that are easy for younger children to absorb and understand, the Watch Out!series of color-illustrated books give kids safety advice that applies inside and outside the home, while they are traveling in a car, and when they are enjoying nature and having outdoor fun.” (Barnes and Noble synopsis) Another book in this series is At Home A book about safety inside and outside the home.

No Dragons for Tea: Fire Safety for Kids, Jean Pendziwol A charming book that teaches children about fire safety with catchy phrases and a friendly dragon. Other books by this author include: A Treasure at Sea for Dragon and Me (water safety); The Tale of Sir Dragon (bullying issues)

Internet Resources

Study Ladder has mini books that can be read online and also offers free worksheets and activities. Grades: Preschool- 4.

Food Safety Here is a list of online games your student can play that pertain to cooking and storing food and cooking temperatures. Grades 1-6.

Firework Safety These are safety rules and games for  keeping safe from fireworks.

Internet Safety PBS has an online game that is interactive and geared toward 8-12 year olds, although I enjoyed playing too! 🙂

Resources for Teaching Health

Veg-heartAs families are coming for portfolio reviews this year,  I have been making recommendations for health topics that can be used as part of your school studies. I searched my library and the internet for books to read and online games to play. I thought you might need some ideas for topics to study as well. 🙂 I have included the call letters in case you are ordering them from a library. Stay healthy!

  • Healthy eating  by Susan R. Gregson j 613.2 G
  • Eating Right by Helen Frost e 613.2 F
  • Keep Clean: a look at hygiene by Katie Bagley  e 613 B
  • Clean and Healthy by Angela Royston e613 R
  • Staying Healthy by Angela Royston e 613.0432 R
  • Oh, the Things You Can do that are Good for You by Tish Rabe
  • Staying Healthy:  Food Hygiene by Alice McGinty e 613.4 M
  • Keeping Your Body Clean by Mary Elizabeth Sazmann e613.4 S
  • 10 Ways I can Live a Healthy Life by Sara Antill j 613 A
  • Professor Protein’s Fitness, Health, Hygiene and Relaxation Tonic by Steve Parker j 613 P

Here are some websites too:

  • Kids Health This has videos for each of the body’s systems. Look under the Kids Tab->How the Body Works
  • FEMA This gives you information on how to make an emergency kit and is always a good thing to have on hand in case your power goes off at your house.
  • Shepherd Software This has information and games to play.
  • PBS Kids Health topic games that look like fun. 🙂
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention BAM! Body and Mind has information and games about diseases, nutrition, safety, and physical activity.
  • Feeding Minds This has a whole year’s curriculum for students that are middle school through high school.
  • Nourish Interactive has activities and article for students and teachers alike. There are online games as well as printables for you to use with your health curriculum.
  • Food and Fun has 11 teaching units that encourage good nutrition and being active.
  • Brain Pop  This is a great website with videos and games, but you do have to subscribe to it if you’d like to have access to all of their resources.

Daily life offers practical and relevant ways to discuss health such as, “You need to eat your cooked spinach 😦 because it helps your muscles grow strong.” (remember Popeye? ) “Please cover your mouth when you sneeze,” is a natural sigue concerning disease prevention. Going to the doctor for wellness checkups or taking care of someone who is sick are also components of health studies. Discussing bullying and the treatment of that issue pertains to mental health, and relationships,etc. If you have a resource or an experience please share.

Teaching Health and Nutrition: online resources

English: vegetables

Image via Wikipedia

Good eating habits and choosing healthy food can be taught when children are young, and hopefully, will stay with them through adulthood. When I was little I drank kool-aid, ate Wonder white bread that I would load up with potato chips and squish between my fingers to a thickness of a piece of paper. I had a small weekly allowance that I used to try every type of candy known in America and there were very few that I didn’t like. That was good eating in my book! My wonderful mom would lecture me on my poor eating habits and would try to steer me toward better food choices, but it really wasn’t until I had my own children that I changed my wicked eating ways and began to realize that the extra weight I was carrying was not “Baby Fat” that I had acquired while being pregnant.

I’ll never forget the day my mom and I went to a local food market and I had loaded the cart with fruits, vegetables, and fresh whole grain bread. My mom looked in my cart and was beaming as she said, “I am so proud of you! You have such healthy food in your cart!” Bless my mom’s heart, her lecturing had paid off! Now, I find myself lecturing  from time to time to my own sons. 🙂

The good news for you is you don’t have to give boring lectures about food groups. There are a great number of resources available to help you with this topic. This week I have chosen to give you some websites that have online games.

Websites:

Nutrition for Kids Here are some fun online games that teach and reinforce food groups. My favorite game is called Food Drop and I must admit that I spent waaay too much time on it!

The National Dairy Council has a variety of online games that are from young elementary through upper elementary.

Blast Off Game is an online that your future astronaut is sure to enjoy. Food and exercise is the key to fueling the rocket to arrive at your destination Planet Power.

Enjoy your day and don’t forget to make wise food choices. 🙂